九周第五次课(2月27日)

11.6 MariaDB安装

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cd /usr/local/src

wget https://downloads.mariadb.com/MariaDB/mariadb-10.2.6/bintar-linux-glibc_214-x86_64/mariadb-10.2.6-linux-glibc_214-x86_64.tar.gz

tar zxvf mariadb-10.2.6-linux-glibc_214-x86_64.tar.gz

mv mariadb-10.2.6-linux-glibc_214-x86_64 /usr/local/maridb

cd /usr/local/mariadb

./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mariadb/ --datadir=/data/mariadb/

cp support-files/my-small.cnf /usr/local/mariadb/my.cnf  拷贝配置文件

vi /usr/local/mariadb/my.cnf                     定义basedir和datadir

basedir=/usr/local/mariadb
datadir=/data/mariadb

cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mariadb        拷贝启动脚本

vim /etc/init.d/mariadb          定义basedir,datadir,conf以及启动参数

 basedir=/usr/local/mariadb
 datadir=/data/mariadb
 conf=$basedir/my.cnf
在启动命令语句中添加--defaults-file="$conf"

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11.7/11.8/11.9 Apache安装

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下载解压

wget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.29.tar.gz
wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-1.6.3.tar.gz
wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz
tar zxvf httpd-2.4.29.tar.gz
tar zxvf apr-1.6.3.tar.gz
tar zxvf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz

安装

cd /usr/local/src/apr-1.6.3

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr

make && make install

cd /usr/local/src/apr-util-1.5.4

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr

make && make install

cd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.29

./configure \ //    反斜杠 脱义
--prefix=/usr/local/apache2.4\
--with-apr=/usr/local/apr\
--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util\
--enable-so\ //   表示支持动态扩展模块
--enable-mods-shared=most
make & make install

/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/httpd -M  查看加载的模块

/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apachectl start 启动httpd服务

ps aux|grep httpd 查看httpd进程

netstat -lntp     查看httpd监听的端口

扩展

apache dso  spacer.gifhttps://yq.aliyun.com/articles/6298 
apache apxs  spacer.gifhttp://man.chinaunix.net/newsoft/ApacheMenual_CN_2.2new/programs/apxs.html 
apache工作模式  spacer.gifhttp://www.cnblogs.com/fnng/archive/2012/11/20/2779977.html